12 Best Exercises for Seniors Over 70: Boost Strength & Balance

You also reduce the chance of getting hurt and feel better daily. These exercises combine to form a complete lower back program, targeting strength, control, and injury resistance. Yes, you should definitely train your lower back, as it is essential for developing overall back strength, improving posture, and reducing the risk of injury.

Plate Single-Leg Deadlifts

This is a comprehensive workout if training your lower back as part of your regular back workout isn’t enough. It hits all muscle fibers in your lower back from different angles and with a variety of repetition ranges. The one drawback is that you might eventually outgrow even the heaviest dumbbells at your gym. The rack pull is a deadlift variation where the barbell is set up on a rack just below the knee or mid-thigh, unlike the standard deadlift where you pull from the floor. At least nine out of ten cases of low back pain are non-specific, meaning they are not caused by some disease or injury. And when you don’t know the precise cause, the treatment focuses on reducing the pain.

With standard deadlifts, you start with the barbell on the floor and lift it up to your hips. You then hinge forward, keeping your legs only slightly bent, until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings, then come back up. Because you eliminate the bottom half of the movement, you can expect to be ~20% stronger in rack pulls than deadlifts. That makes them a great exercise for improving back strength by allowing you to handle weights that would have been too heavy for regular deadlifts. Deadlifts primarily target your lower back, but they don’t stop there. Your quads, hamstrings, traps, and forearms all work overtime when you deadlift.

BASIC LOWER BACK ROUTINE

This exercise not only enhances core stability but also improves posture and reduces the risk of lower back injuries. Keep your arms straight at your sides with your palms on the floor and bend your knees so your heels are under your knees. When you are fully extended, hold the pose for ten seconds.

dynamic stretches to relieve lower back tightness and boost mobility, according to a Stretchologist

best lower back workouts

Instead, the Jefferson curl is fantastic for improving your back mobility and muscle control. Many lifters use good mornings as an accessory movement to improve in the squat and deadlift. Core stability, strength, and posture can all benefit from regular back extensions, acting as an inverted version of the sit up. They also give your arms a workout as https://www.fingerlakes1.com/2025/02/24/madmuscles-review-real-results-without-hidden-fees/ well, particularly muscles in the forearms and hands. Deadlifts are big compound moves, and as such, should only be performed with plenty of rest and recovery time between sessions.

Health Benefits of a Strong Back and Posterior Chain

Bryony loves writing about accessible workouts, nutrition and testing innovative fitness products that help you reach your fitness goals and take your training to the next level. There are also different squat variations such as squat jumps, single leg squats, barbell back squats, front squats, goblet squats, sumo squats and more. “Squats strengthen the muscle around the knee to help prevent knee injuries and may help improve flexibility while moving through a deeper range of motion,” says Yco. This exercise trains the back of the body to work in opposition to improve balance and spinal strength and mobility.

Dumbbell Stiff-Leg Deadlifts

Make these exercises a regular part of your training to develop a stronger, more resilient lower back. For a broader approach to building strength, try pairing them with this at-home back workout to engage more muscle groups and improve total-body performance. Stronger support muscles improve stability, control, and alignment, especially during everyday movements like lifting, bending, or twisting. This combination leads to better movement mechanics and a reduced risk of injury or discomfort in the lower back. Incorporate them during leg or pulling days at least once weekly to make sure your posterior chain and lower back stay healthy, strong, and, therefore, functional.

  • If nothing else, strengthening your lower back could help you avoid becoming yet another lower back pain statistic.
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  • Many lower back machine exercises are available, so you can find one that fits your needs and goals.
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  • This results in improved overall stability and reduced risk of injury, especially for those who spend extended periods sitting or are prone to lower back discomfort.
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  • This is the collective name for the muscles of your midsection, namely the rectus abdominis, obliques, and transverse abdominis.
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  • If you’re working on heavy lifts such as squats and deadlifts, you should include back extensions as part of a program of spinal erector exercises to strengthen related muscles.
  • The deadlift is the King of all exercises, and It is a powerful exercise designed to build an overall physique that uses more muscles than any other exercise.

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Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift

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Strengthening and stretching the muscles of the low back can help improve posture, enhance stability and prevent future injury. Low-back exercises can also alleviate existing pain and discomfort by increasing flexibility and reducing muscle tension. Plate stiff-leg deadlifts are an effective exercise for strengthening the lower back, as they primarily target the hamstrings, glutes, and erector spinae.

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Best Lower Back Machine Exercises to Strengthen and Protect Your Back

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To make your workouts more effective and interesting, you can do different exercises for your back, such as dumbbell rows, pullovers, bent-over lateral raises, and more. Dumbbells offer a wide range of exercises that can be performed at home, providing versatility and variety in your back workouts. LeFever rounds out the list with a move that is madmuscles reliable can strengthen your legs, hips, and back. Side plank is another one of LeFever’s recommendations due to its ability to strengthen your core and stabilize your spine.

Lifetime prevalence rates are particularly high in sports like rowing and skiing due to repetitive stress on the back. For many, prolonged sitting or poor posture also contributes to chronic pain. ???? The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research notes that resistance training is both safe and highly effective for older adults, even into their 80s. If you’re new to squats and have yet to master the move, Yco suggests trying out wall squats with a stability ball placed between your back and a wall. Start in a standing position with your feet shoulder-width apart and back against the ball, and lower into a seated position by bending your knees at a 90-degree angle. The goal is to keep your lower back firmly against the ball.

Core strength training has been shown to be more effective than traditional resistance training for reducing chronic lower back pain. By building a stable, strong core, these exercises support better posture, reduce discomfort, and help prevent future episodes of pain. It engages the lats, rear delts, rhomboids, traps, and erectors to increase strength and muscular development throughout the back. Additionally, the stabilizing muscles of the lower back are activated to maintain proper posture and spinal alignment during the movement. The benefit of using dumbbells is you can manipulate your hands and elbows more freely to find the most comfortable position. Seated on a mat, engage your core muscles and gently lean back a couple of inches.

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#7: Barbell Good Mornings

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A seated twist is one of the best lower back pain exercises that helps release tension and improve spinal mobility. Lower back pain is one of the most common physical complaints affecting people of all ages. That is why lower back exercises can be crucial for you to remain in movement and improve your health. Located on the back of your thighs, the hamstrings work with your glutes to extend your hips and also flex your knees. The three hamstring muscles are the biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendinosus. Saini adds that the rack pull is a great way to overload your posterior chain muscles, particularly if you have difficulty locking out a conventional deadlift.

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#1 Static Lower Back Exercises

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Endomondo newsletter has tips, workout plans, and resources that will help you in your fitness journey. Strengthening your lower back with calisthenics offers benefits that go beyond just building muscle. Below, we’ll explore the key benefits of a calisthenics back workout. Here are a few tips to help you get the most out of your dumbbell lower back exercises. The suitcase carry is highly functional and has a significant carry-over to strength outside the gym.

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